The Archaeological Society of New Jersey
Introduction
New Jersey's archaeological heritage is represented in a variety of forms, including sites relating to the aboriginal, colonial, and more recent settlement of the State.These sites represent thousands of years of human occupation.Since many, if not most, of these sites exist entirely without historical documentation, they contain the only evidence that we shall ever have about much of our cultural heritage.They are truly nonrenewable resources.
Regrettably,
thousands of these sites have been lost through modern development, careless
excavation, and acts of outright vandalism.These threats
to our archaeological heritage continue to the present.The
Archaeological Society of New Jersey is working to conserve and record our
rich cultural heritage.
Archaeology is
the scientific study of human behavior by means of the careful recovery and
analysis of physical evidence that relates to past human activities.The material remains, which make up archaeological evidence,
include artifacts, cultural features, skeletal remains, and similar materials.Archaeological research can confirm, modify, or refine our
understanding of the past as portrayed in historical literature and contribute
to a fuller appreciation of our own culture.
The
Archaeological Society of New Jersey was organized November 12, 1931, to
promote and encourage the study of historic and prehistoric archaeology,
especially in New Jersey.Its main purposes are to support
preservation of important archaeological sites and artifacts, and to assist
and encourage their investigation and interpretation by approved professional
methods; to promote the establishment of local archaeological organizations;
and to record and publish archaeological information.
The
Society holds four regular meetings each year in January, March, May, and
October, at which guest speakers lecture on archaeological topics and members
talk on subjects of local interest, and exhibit artifacts from their collections.Contact is maintained with professional archaeologists working
in the state, and they are encouraged to make provisions for participation
by Society members in their field and laboratory activities.
Two
publications are issued by the Society; the Bulletin with scientific
articles by professionals and amateurs, and the Newsletter with notes
of current activities of archaeological interest.Both
are distributed to all members without charge.From
time to time, various research reports are also issued.
At
its headquarters, the Society maintains a reference library of several hundred
books and journals, which members may utilize.
Chapters
in different parts of the state hold regular meetings, engage in fieldwork,
register collections and publish on their activities.Their
policies are in accord with Society objectives.
In 1934, the Archaeological Society of New Jersey was one of four founding members to organize the Eastern States Archaeological Federation, which carries out interstate projects east of the Mississippi River.Membership
now includes more than twenty eastern states and Canadian provinces.Our members receive its publication and may attend its meetings.
An
applicant for membership need not be a professional archaeologist or a scholar.The Society is essentially an organization of amateurs and
is designed to meet the interests and needs of the general public.It seeks the participation of all who are interested in
the intelligent conservation and greater understanding of the archaeology
of New Jersey.
The current Society headquarters address and names of officers are listed in each Bulletin.
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